Earlier in December 2015 there was a controversial case in Illinois that shook a lot of people up. The courts decided that a police officer technically qualified as a telecommuter and was therefore eligible for a workers comp package, even though the cop was not on duty. His story was that he lifted a bag full of equipment and injured his back. He was in uniform at the time, but it was definitely not on his pre-approved shift. The jury ruled that since the bag of items was issued by his employer, then the employer assumed the liability of any problems which would arise from using it. Whether you agree with this view or not, you need to take note of this ruling so you’re not subject to the same terms in your own state. While you can’t entirely prevent this kind of problem from occurring, we’ll give you a better idea of the type of person you do want telecommuting or otherwise working in generally unsupervised terms. This precaution may be just the key to keeping yourself out of this type of no-win situation that the police force is finding themselves in currently.
During your first interview, have the person take you through a general day. See how much they get done and how they feel about that. The more disciplined a person is in their daily life, the more likely they won’t have the personality to do what the cop did. A highly motivated person just wants to do their job well, and they’re not interested in trying to swindle a buck out of someone. It will be pivotal to call their old employers as well to get a second opinion as to how much they accomplished, how well they responded to authority and a general sense of their time management skills. Everyone who works from home also needs to have a clear line of command if they have problems or need questions answered. This decreases resentment and further reduces the chances of an issue. For the employees you currently have, you should know how their lives relate to their jobs. If they’re going through a rough time at home and that’s also where they work, then that’s a potential time bomb. You’ll have to truly step outside the box and challenge how you see your employees if you’re going to have them telecommute. It’s much easier in this case for both people to feel no connection and thus free to act in a way they wouldn’t if they were face to face. You might not be prepared to face the consequences if there’s an extreme case suck as the one in Illinois.
Repetition Is Your Friend
Walking Them Through It
Two Way Communication
Use Your Network
Have Strong Policies in Place For Claims
Snow removal is one chore every property owner must do. Most towns and municipalities have ordinances that require property owners to keep public walkways clear. Use the best snow removal tips as you remove snow this winter.
Sidewalk
You can use either a shovel or a snow blower to clear your sidewalks. A plastic, metal or electric shovel works great if you have short sidewalks or live in an area that receives less than four inches of snow each year. Otherwise, consider buying a snow blower.
An electric snow blower is virtually maintenance-free. It clears a path that’s 14 to 18 inches wide and is ideal if you receive up to 12 inches of snow annually.
Invest in a gas-powered snow blower if you have a large area to clear or receive up to 40 inches of snow annually. A single-stage snow blower clears a path that’s 18 to 22 inches wide and is fairly easy to handle.
You’ll want a double-staged snow blower if the snowfall exceeds 40 inches a year or you have more than 150 feet of sidewalk to clear. It clears a 24-to-30-inch path, and certain models can handle snow that’s 20 inches deep.
Steps
Packed snow and ice on steps makes them treacherous. Use a shovel or broom to clear them. You can also spread a thin layer of ice melting agent on your steps.
- Sodium chloride (rock salt) works best when the temperatures are above 25 degrees.
- Calcium chloride works in below-zero temperatures but can leave a slippery residue on your steps.
- Calcium magnesium acetate is expensive but is salt-free, biodegradable and less corrosive than salt on concrete.
Roof
You typically don’t have to remove snow from your home’s roof unless you receive a heavy, wet snowfall. Six inches of wet snow weighs the equivalent of 38 inches of dry snow and can cause roof damage. When your home’s interior and closet doors begin to stick or you see drywall or plastic cracks around them, your roof is beginning to buckle under the snow’s weight.
If you can reach the roof with your long-handled snow rake with a telescoping handle and built-in rollers, go ahead and do the job yourself. Otherwise, hire a licensed and insured professional. They own the extension ladders, anchor harnesses and other specialty tools needed to climb onto your roof and remove snow safely.
Proper Technique
Any time you remove snow, dress in layers, bend with your knees and pace yourself.
The next time it snows, use these snow removal tips as you clear your property. In the meantime, make sure your homeowner’s insurance is updated and will cover any snow-related damages or injuries.
Why do you Need a Home Inventory?
The insurance company needs proof that you actually own the items you’re claiming were lost, damaged or stolen. Your inventory list will also assist the insurance company in determining an accurate replacement value for everything on your claim.
Organize by Category
Some homeowners find that it’s easier to organize their belongings by categories. Furniture, artwork, electronics and jewelry would be possible headings. Under each category, you would list the items you own. With this inventory system, you have a list of your possessions even if you frequently rearrange your rooms.
Organize by Room
You can also track your belongings by room. Start in the kitchen and list the dishes, pans, food items and linens. Continue walking through each room until you have a complete list of everything you own.
Details to Include on Your List
In addition to the list of items you own, add a few details to your inventory so that you can give the insurance company an accurate view of your possessions. You’ll need to estimate the value of each item and include the sales receipt with your inventory list, if applicable. Record serial numbers for electronics and appliances, too. Also, consider taking pictures or a video of the items you own. This way, you have visual proof of the item’s condition at the time it was damaged, lost or stolen.
Schedule Inventory Updates
Because you probably buy and sell stuff regularly, you’ll need to update your home inventory list frequently. Consider making this task a semi-annual event or add it to your monthly schedule if you frequently buy and sell stuff. Then discuss your inventory with your insurance agent. You need to make sure you have adequate insurance coverage in case you must file a claim.
Store Your Inventory List Wisely
It does you no good to store your inventory list where you can’t access it. Make a written copy and keep it in a bank lock box or with a trusted friend. You can also store a digital copy of your inventory on a USB or online in an encrypted file.
What Does “Totaled” Mean?
Repairing a damaged vehicle could cost more than the vehicle is worth. In this case, your insurance company may not pay for the repairs. Instead, it will declare your vehicle a “total loss”.To determine whether or not they’ll repair the car, some insurance companies require for damages to exceed 51 percent of the car’s pre-accident value. Other companies set the threshold at 80 percent. Your insurance company will also add the cost of repairs and the cost of a rental car and compare that total to your car’s cash value as they decide if repairs are worthwhile.
What Happens to Your Vehicle After It’s Totaled?
Once your car is totaled, you’ll receive a check for the vehicle’s actual cash value minus the auto insurance deductible you owe. Your vehicle is then transported to a salvage yard where it’s auctioned and typically chopped into parts. Your insurance company keeps any profit made from your vehicle’s salvage.
Can You Keep Your Car?
Maybe you’re completely attached to your car and don’t want to total it. You can insist on keeping the car and then pay for the repairs yourself. The insurance company will subtract the deductible and salvage yard payout from your car’s actual cash value. You need to make sure the insurance company and adjustor know that you want to keep your vehicle as soon as possible, though, because once it’s totaled, you’ll have a tough time retrieving it from salvage. The vehicle must also pass inspection before it can be insured again.
What if You Disagree With the Assigned Value?
The insurance company uses several factors to determine your auto’s value, including its mileage, special equipment and pre-accident condition. If you disagree with that value, you can hire an independent appraiser to perform an inspection of your car and put the results in writing. If you are still unable to come to an agreement about your car’s value, contact your state’s department of insurance. A consumer representative will investigate the case and mediate. If these steps do not work and you still think you deserve more money, pursue arbitration or litigation. Decide first if your vehicle is valuable enough to pursue the cost of legal action.
What Exactly is Trauma Insurance?
A trauma insurance policy pays you a lump sum of money if you suffer from a specific traumatic event like cancer, stroke, heart attack or accident. You can use the money to pay out-of-pocket treatment costs or cover better treatment than your health insurance offers.
It can also allow you to cut back your hours at work or take a stress-free vacation.
Because you can’t plan for traumatic events, it’s wise to be prepared with trauma insurance. Thanks to this policy, you can focus on recovery. You don’t have to spend time worrying about how the mortgage will get paid or return to work before you’re fully recovered.
Do you Need Trauma Insurance?
While trauma insurance is not essential like auto or homeowners, it can help you manage a challenging time in life. What would happen to you and your family if you were in an accident and couldn’t work? If you were to have a heart attack, could you truly relax and recover or would you return to work right away and put yourself at risk?
How Much Trauma Insurance do you Need?
You choose how much trauma insurance you buy. Several factors can affect your decision. Consider your:
- Income – How much money do you need to replace your income if you are required or choose to take time off for treatment or recovery?
- Dependents – Do you have children, grandchildren or aging parents who rely on you for their financial provision?
- Debts – How much money do you still owe on your mortgage, personal loan or other debts?
- Assets – Do you have assets like property or a bank account that you can access if necessary?
Your financial advisor or insurance agent can assist you in determining how much coverage you need. He or she will ask you about your monthly living expenses, accessible savings and future plans as you decide together on how much trauma insurance to buy.
1. Review Your Benefits
Does your current health insurance policy include vision, dental or prescription medicine coverage that you rarely use? Dropping these options could reduce your health insurance costs.
2. Shop for Private Health Insurance
Instead of automatically accepting your employer’s coverage with higher monthly premiums or fewer benefits, shop around. Private health insurance could be a more affordable option for you.
3. Increase Out-of-Pocket Expenses
Put your good health to good use and elect to pay lower monthly premiums in favor of higher out-of-pocket expenses. Yes, your deductible and copays will increase, but you could save money in the long run.
4. Consider Joining Your Spouse’s Policy
If your spouse or partner has employer-sponsored health insurance, discuss the costs of joining his or her policy. You could save money by switching to family coverage instead of carrying individual policies.You should also check out your options after qualifying events occur in your life. In those cases, you may be able to switch your health insurance coverage and save money. Those events include:
- Marriage
- Child Birth or Adoption
- Legal Separation or Divorce
- Death of Spouse or a Dependent
5. Rethink Insurance Options When You’re Laid Off
January is a typical month for downsizing. If you lose your job, you could be eligible for Cobra (Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act). You continue to pay your health insurance premiums plus a two percent administrative fee, and your insurance does not lapse.The costs of COBRA can be expensive, though, especially when you aren’t receiving a paycheck. You have 60 days to decide if you want your COBRA benefits or not, so start researching private options as you make the best financial decision for you.
6. Get and Stay Healthy
Little things like exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet and quitting smoking can reduce your health care costs since you’ll see the doctor less often. Additionally, your employer may offer wellness incentives for healthy living that can reduce your premium costs. Even if they aren’t offered, you will save money when you get and stay healthy.
1. Buy When You’re Young
Young people enjoy the best life insurance premium rates because of their age and good health. Instead of waiting until you’re married or have kids, buy a policy when you graduate high school and lock in low rates.You can also purchase a whole life insurance policy. It comes with a steady premium and provides coverage for the rest of your life, no matter what happens with your life circumstances or health.
2. Buy a Term Policy
This type of life insurance covers you for a set number of years. It’s the life insurance most people choose when they are the primary caregiver for someone, including an aging parent or young children. While it pays nothing if you do not die before the term expires, it’s an affordable option and gives you the peace of mind you need.
3. Quit Smoking
Life insurance premiums are significantly higher for smokers than for non-smokers. That’s because smoking causes a variety of health problems, lowers life expectancy and increases the probability that the insurance company will need to pay your life insurance claim.
Kick the habit and be smoke-free for 12 months to get cheaper life insurance rates. If you had a life insurance policy as a smoker, contact your insurance company to get the discount you deserve for your hard work.
4. Cover Only What you Need
Most financial advisors recommend that life insurance policies provide at least 10 times your annual income. This amount can pay off the mortgage and cover outstanding debts, final expenses, schooling and daily living expenses. You may not need this much coverage, though. Maybe your mortgage is paid off or you don’t have children.Take time to calculate exactly how much life insurance you need. Then buy a policy for that amount. You’ll end up eliminating unnecessary coverage while still having enough to meet your family’s needs.
5. Buy Separate Policies
If you purchased a joint policy for you and your spouse, consider switching to separate policies. This way, you can adjust your payout to match different earnings. The premiums could be cheaper, too.